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時(shí)間:2021-07-20
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當(dāng)美國大學(xué)畢業(yè)季的先后結(jié)束,新一輪的美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)也逐漸拉開序幕,日前,美國高校(包含耶魯大學(xué)、芝加哥大學(xué)和喬治亞理工學(xué)院、波士頓學(xué)院等8所高校)陸續(xù)公布2018年美國大學(xué)補(bǔ)充文書題目。這些與普通申請(qǐng)文書相配套的補(bǔ)充文書題目的問世,便宣告了新一季2018年美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)即將開始。
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什么是美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)的補(bǔ)充文書?
眾所周知,美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)過程中需要提交各項(xiàng)申請(qǐng)材料,其中PS、essay、CV等申請(qǐng)文書必不可少。而有一部分美國大學(xué)會(huì)要求申請(qǐng)者在普通申請(qǐng)文書的基礎(chǔ)上,再附加一篇、兩篇、三篇甚至更多不同長度的補(bǔ)充文書題目,話題是學(xué)校給出。比如從“寫一封信給你未來的室友”到“如果你要在耶魯大學(xué)教一門課,那么會(huì)是什么?”
而對(duì)于一些不適用通用申請(qǐng)系統(tǒng)Common Application的美國大學(xué),他們?cè)谏暾?qǐng)文書上會(huì)有自己的系統(tǒng)要求和文書要求,比如麻省理工學(xué)院、、喬治城大學(xué)、加州理工學(xué)院等》》》【匯總】美國大學(xué)申請(qǐng)中Common App的使用方法。
2018年美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充文書題目匯總
目前,已經(jīng)公布的8所美國大學(xué)補(bǔ)充題目分別為耶魯大學(xué)的文書補(bǔ)充題目、芝加哥大學(xué)的文書補(bǔ)充題目、普林斯頓大學(xué)、密歇根大學(xué)、賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)、約翰霍普金斯大學(xué)、波士頓學(xué)院、喬治城大學(xué)的申請(qǐng)文書補(bǔ)充題目。
1.普林斯頓大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
Activities: Please briefly elaborate on one of your extracurricular activities or work experiences that was particularly meaningful to you. (Response required in about 150 words.)
Summers: Please tell us how you have spent the last two summers (or vacations between school years), including any jobs you have held. (Response required in about 150 words.)
A Few Details
Your favorite book and its author
Your favorite website
Your favorite recording
Your favorite source of inspiration
Your favorite line from a movie or book and its title
Your favorite movie
Two adjectives your friends would use to describe you
Your favorite keepsake or memento
Your favorite word
Essay: Your Voice(不少于250詞不多于650詞)
以下切入點(diǎn)任選一個(gè):
1. Tell us about a person who has influenced you in a significant way.
2. “One of the great challenges of our time is that the disparities we face today have more complex causes and point less straightforwardly to solutions.”
Omar Wasow, assistant professor of politics, Princeton University and co-founder of Blackplanet.com. This quote is taken from Professor Wasow’s January 2014 speech at the Martin Luther King Day celebration at Princeton University.
3. “Culture is what presents us with the kinds of valuable things that can fill a life. And insofar as we can recognize the value in those things and make them part of our lives, our lives are meaningful.”
Gideon Rosen, Stuart Professor of Philosophy and director of the Behrman Undergraduate Society of Fellows, Princeton University.
4. Using a favorite quotation from an essay or book you have read in the last three years as a starting point, tell us about an event or experience that helped you define one of your values or changed how you approach the world. Please write the quotation, title and author at the beginning of your essay.
Engineering Essay*
If you are interested in pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Engineering degree, please write a 300-500 word essay describing why you are interested in studying engineering, any experiences in or exposure to engineering you have had and how you think the programs in engineering offered at Princeton suit your particular interests. *This essay is required for students who indicate Bachelor of Science in Engineering as a possible degree of study on their application.
2.耶魯大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
補(bǔ)充文書題目:請(qǐng)用少于125字描述是什么讓你(決定)申請(qǐng)耶魯大學(xué)?請(qǐng)用35個(gè)字描述是什么啟發(fā)了你?耶魯大學(xué)的住宿學(xué)院會(huì)定期與有廣泛經(jīng)驗(yàn)和成就的客人進(jìn)行密切的交談。不論過去或現(xiàn)在,你會(huì)邀請(qǐng)誰發(fā)言?你會(huì)問什么問題?請(qǐng)?jiān)?5個(gè)字以內(nèi)描述你最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)什么?
耶魯大學(xué)錄取專家Yosepha Greenfield對(duì)此進(jìn)行分析:
“Yale is all about community. The "college system" is an integral part of the Yale experience and one that sets Yale apart from many of the other Ivy League schools. Because of this, Yale is asking several questions about what prospective applicants would add to the community.
So, in your answer, you need to address what role you would play in your "college" and in the overall community. In my suite of 6 girls my freshman year at Yale, we had students from all over the world — Russia, China, Brazil — and girls with totally different interests — poetry, sports, cooking (one girl cooked entire meals just with a portable stove top), and engineering. So when Yale asks you these questions, you need to be detailed and creative, and you need to show them that you would make an awesome addition to your residential college. I'd also like to point out that Yale is adding two residential colleges this year!”
“耶魯大學(xué)關(guān)注的是群體?!按髮W(xué)的體系”是耶魯大學(xué)經(jīng)歷中的不可分割的組成部分,這也是耶魯大學(xué)與其他許多常春藤盟校的區(qū)分點(diǎn)。正因?yàn)槿绱?,耶魯大學(xué)也會(huì)問“申請(qǐng)者會(huì)給社區(qū)帶來什么”這樣的問題。
所以,在你的答案中,你需要強(qiáng)調(diào)你在你的大學(xué)和整個(gè)社會(huì)中會(huì)扮演什么角色。當(dāng)耶魯大學(xué)問你這些問題時(shí),你需要做到具體和有創(chuàng)造性。而且你需要向他們表明你將成為你的住宿學(xué)院的重要一員。我還要指出的是耶魯大學(xué)今年增加了兩所住宿學(xué)院!
耶魯大學(xué)前招生官指點(diǎn)迷津:
“招生官會(huì)認(rèn)真地讀你的每一個(gè)答案,包括只有35字的簡答題。當(dāng)然他們會(huì)更加注意你是如何回答“你申請(qǐng)耶魯?shù)脑蚴鞘裁础边@個(gè)問題。最符合招生官期待的答案一定是能夠闡明耶魯和其他學(xué)校的區(qū)別的。招生官不會(huì)被一個(gè)能夠適用于任何美國大學(xué)的問題回答而打動(dòng)。
對(duì)于申請(qǐng)工程或計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)專業(yè)的學(xué)生來說,選答文書非常重要。這不僅是你向招生官展示你對(duì)該專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的熱情和興趣的機(jī)會(huì),同時(shí)你也需要利用選答文書闡明自己已經(jīng)清晰理解成為一名工程師或者電腦科學(xué)家意味這什么、你對(duì)這個(gè)行業(yè)已經(jīng)了解了什么。
3.芝加哥大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
補(bǔ)充文書題目:芝加哥大學(xué)要求從話題里面選擇寫一篇“擴(kuò)展”文書,以及兩篇論文(一篇是要求的,一篇是選擇性的)。
題目選項(xiàng)(部分):
Essay Option 3: Earth. Fire. Wind. Water. Heart! Captain Planet supposes that the world is made up of these five elements. We’re familiar with the previously-noted set and with actual elements like hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon, but select and explain another small group of things (say, under five) that you believe compose our world.
Essay Option 5: Fans of the movie Sharknado say that they enjoy it because “it’s so bad, it’s good.” Certain automobile owners prefer classic cars because they “have more character.” And recently, vinyl record sales have skyrocketed because it is perceived that they have a warmer, fuller sound. Discuss something that you love not in spite of but rather due to its quirks or imperfections.
文書選項(xiàng)3:地球,火,風(fēng),水,心!星球船長認(rèn)為地球是由這五個(gè)元素構(gòu)成的。我們所熟悉的構(gòu)成地球的實(shí)際元素是氫和氧和碳,但請(qǐng)從以上這五個(gè)元素里面選擇并解釋它們?yōu)楹螛?gòu)成了這個(gè)世界。
文書選項(xiàng)5:喜歡Sharknado的影迷說喜歡它的原因是因?yàn)? “它是如此糟糕,這就是為什么這個(gè)電影好。”一些車主喜歡經(jīng)典汽車是因?yàn)樗鼈兏刑攸c(diǎn)。最近,黑膠唱片銷售直線上升因?yàn)楹谀z唱片有更飽滿溫和的音質(zhì)。討論你喜歡的一個(gè)東西,盡管它很離奇或者不完美。
芝加哥大學(xué)向以其古怪的、挑釁性的、燒腦的拓展文書問題而著稱。今年芝加哥大學(xué)的拓展文書問題依然沒有讓人失望。文書說明也同樣如此:“你可以用嚴(yán)肅的、想象的或介于兩者之間的手法來回答?!?/p>
4.密歇根大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
Essay #1 (適用所有申請(qǐng)者,250 words左右) Everyone belongs to many different communities and/or groups defined by (among other things) shared geography, religion, ethnicity, income, cuisine, interest, race, ideology, or intellectual heritage. Choose one of the communities to which you belong, and describe that community and your place within it.
Essay #2 (適用新生,最多500 words) Describe the unique qualities that attract you to the specific undergraduate College or School (including preferred admission and dual degree programs) to which you are applying at the University of Michigan. How would that curriculum support your interests?
Essay #2 (適用轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)生,最多500 words) Describe the unique qualities that attract you to the specific undergraduate College or School to which you are applying at the University of Michigan. How would that curriculum support your interests?
5.賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
How will you explore your intellectual and academic interests at the University of Pennsylvania? Please answer this question given the specific undergraduate school to which you are applying. (400-650 words) *For students applying to the coordinated dual-degree programs, please answer this question in regards to your single-degree school choice. Interest in coordinated dual-degree programs will be addressed through those program-specific essays.
6.約翰霍普金斯大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
Successful students at Johns Hopkins make the biggest impact by collaborating with others, including peers, mentors, and professors. Talk about a time, in or outside the classroom, when you worked with others and what you learned from the experience. (Up to 400 words).
7.波士頓學(xué)院的補(bǔ)充文書題目
四選一 (400 word limit)
1. Human beings have a creative side that tends to shine most when we are truly invested in the world around us. Describe a situation when you responded effectively to a particular need and found yourself at your creative best.
2. Experience teaches us the importance of being reflective when making major decisions. Share an example from a recent event when a leader or an average person faced a difficult choice. What were the consequences of the decision? Would you have done the same?
3. Boston College strives to provide an undergraduate learning experience emphasizing the liberal arts, quality teaching, personal formation, and engagement of critical issues. If you had the opportunity to create your own college course, what enduring question or contemporary problem would you address and why?
4. Jesuit education stresses the importance of the liberal arts and sciences, character formation, commitment to the common good, and living a meaningful life. How do you think your personal goals and academic interests will help you grow both intellectually and personally during college?
8.喬治城大學(xué)的補(bǔ)充文書題目
喬治城大學(xué)要求的補(bǔ)充essay比較多,包括1篇Short Essay+2篇Brief Essays,題目分別如下:
Short Essay: Briefly discuss the significance to you of the school or summer activity in which you have been most involved. (approximately one-half page)
Compose two brief essays (approximately one page single-spaced each) on the topics given below.
Essay One:(所有申請(qǐng)者適用)
As Georgetown is a diverse community, the Admissions Committee would like to know more about you in your own words. Please submit a brief essay, either personal or creative, which you feel best describes you.
Essay Two:(申請(qǐng)不同學(xué)院指定題目不同)
申請(qǐng)Georgetown學(xué)院: Please relate your interest in studying at Georgetown University to your goals. How do these thoughts relate to your chosen course of study? (If you are applying to major in the FLL or in a Science, please specifically address those interests.)
申請(qǐng)護(hù)理健康研究學(xué)院: Describe the factors that have influenced your interest in studying health care at Georgetown University. Please specifically address your intended major (Health Care Management & Policy, Human Science, International Health, or Nursing).
申請(qǐng)外交服務(wù)學(xué)院: Briefly discuss a current global issue, indicating why you consider it important and what you suggest should be done to deal with it.
申請(qǐng)商學(xué)院: The McDonough School of Business is a national and global leader in providing graduates with essential ethical, analytical, financial and global perspectives. Please discuss your motivations for studying business at Georgetown.
以上就是8所美國大學(xué)公布的最新2018美國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充文書題目的匯總,上面也幫大家做出了具體的分析,相信大家通過上面的閱讀,一定會(huì)有所收獲。最后,留學(xué)監(jiān)理網(wǎng)的小編溫馨提示大家,今年的美國大學(xué)網(wǎng)申系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了再次升級(jí),最新的申請(qǐng)系統(tǒng)將在8月1日正式對(duì)外開放,大家敬請(qǐng)期待。
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